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UP Board Class 12 English Paper 2018 With Solution Set 1

UP Board Class 12 English Paper 2018 With Solution Set 1

UP Board Class 12 English Paper 2018 With Solution Set 1

UP Board Class 12 English Paper 2018 With Solution Set 1

Section – B

9. (a) Change any one of the following into indirect form of speech :

(i) I said to him, “I will not go there tomorrow.”

Indirect – I told him that I should not go there the following day. 

(ii) Her father said to me, “Do you know where Prem is?”

Indirect – Her father asked me if I knew where Prem was. 

(b) Combine one of the following sets of sentences as directed within the brackets:

(i) The workers finished their work. Then they left for home. (Simple Sentence) 

Simple – Having finished their work, the workers left for home. 

(ii) It was a fine day. We decided to go out for a picnic. (Simple Sentence) 

Simple – It being a fine day, we decided to go out for a picnic. 

(c) Transform one of the following sentences as directed within the brackets :

(i) His behaviour vexes me sometimes. (Passive Voice) 

Passive Voice – I am sometimes vexed at his behaviour.

(ii) Summon the fire brigade. (Passive Voice) 

Passive Voice – Let the fire brigade be summoned.

(d) Correct any four of the following sentences :

(i) If you have faith in Almighty everything will turn out to be all right. 

Correct – If you have faith in the almighty everything will turn to be all right. 

(ii) My father is in bad mood today. 

Correct – My father’s mood is bad today. 

(iii) He was honourably acquitted from the charge. 

Correct – He was acquitted honourably from the charge. 

(iv) Because of the emergency help that the patient received he would have died. 

Correct – But for the emergency help that the patient received he would have died. 

(v) The downfall of this kind is to be attributed to nothing else than pride. 

Correct – The downfall of this kind is to be attributed to nothing else but pride. 

(vi) Though she was sick but she went to work. 

Correct – Though she was sick yet she went to work. 

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10. (a) Use any three of the following idioms/phrases in your own sentences so as to bring out their meanings clearly :

(i) to act upon

Answer – We should act upon our elders.

(ii) go by the book

Answer – Ravi goes by the book for every work

(iii) go out of one’s way

Answer – Ravi went out of his way for P.C.S.J. 

(iv) come what may

Answer – Come what may but I can’t compromise with my ideals. 

(v) have a stake in

Answer – Ravi has a stake in this property.

(b) Give the antonyms of the following words :

(i) Free

Antonyms – Slave

(ii) Mild

Antonyms – Heavy

(iii) Fall

Antonyms – Rise

(c) Give the synonyms of the following words :

(i) Dilemma

Synonyms – Predicament 

(ii) Mutual

Synonyms – Reciprocal 

(iii) Clever

Synonyms – Skilful 

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(d) Substitute one word for the following expressions :

(i) Allowance due to a wife from her husband on separation. 

Answer – Alimony 

(ii) One who is a great lover of books. 

Answer – Bibliophile 

(iii) A selfish person who always thinks of himself. 

Answer – Egotist 

(e) Use the following words in sentences of your own so as to bring out the differences in their meanings clearly :

Calendar, Calender

Answer – Calendar – Ravi saw the calendar to know the day. 

Calender – Ravi used calender to smooth the paper. 

Active and Passive Voice – https://www.knowledgebeemplus.com/active-voice-into-passive-voice/

11. Translate the following into English :

हमारे मन की थकावट और ताज़गी के लिए हमारी मानसिक स्थिति सबसे अधिक जिम्मेदार है । निराशा हमारा सबसे बड़ा शत्रु है । शारीरिक योग्यता का नाश करनेवाला इससे बढ़कर दूसरा कोई नहीं । इसका ज़हरीला असर इतना भीषण होता है कि महीनों के लगातार परिश्रम की थकावट भी इसका मुकाबला नहीं कर सकती । इसके प्रतिकूल शांत निद्रा से जो ताज़गी मिलती है, उससे सभी इन्द्रियों में स्फूर्ति पैदा हो जाती है । प्रत्येक बुद्धिमान आदमी शारीरिक योग्यता प्राप्त करना चाहता है । चाहे वह जीवन की किसी भी अवस्था में क्यों न हो, चाहे वह व्यापार – वाणिज्य में लगा हुआ हो, पुस्तक लिखता हो, कारीगर हो, समाज – सेवा में दत्तचित्त हो, प्रत्येक अवस्था में वह सदा अधिक काम करते रहने और आगे बढ़ते रहने के लिए आतुर रहता है । इसकी उपलब्धि का एकमात्र उपाय यह है कि प्रत्येक काम निपुणता के साथ शारीरिक योग्यता बढ़ाते हुए किया जाए ।

Answer – Our mental condition is most responsible for fatigue and freshness of our mind. Disappointment is our biggest enemy. There is no bigger destroyer of physical ability than it. It’s poisonous effect is so much that the tiredness of constant hard work of months cannot face it. Contrary to it, peaceful sleep provides the freshness which creates activeness in all senses . Every wise person wants to get physical ability . Whether he may be in any state of life, he may be engaged in business or trade, writing a book, a mechanic or busy in social service, he is always keen to work more and advance on the There is only one method to attain this achievement that every work should be done with expertness and way of progress. increasing physical ability.

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